Top 10 Tallest Trees In The World By Species

Tallest Trees in the World

There are very tall trees in the world whose height is more than 100 meters. Do you want to know where the tallest trees are found and how many feet or meters tall are they? The tallest tree species are found in America (coast redwood) and Tasmania, which exceed 100 meters in height. Here we have listed the top 10 tallest trees in the world based on species. Let’s see!

10. Dinizia Excelsa – 290 feet (88.5 m)

• Location: Brazil
• Species: Dinizia excelsa
• Height: 88.5 meter (290 feet)

Dinizia excelsa is a South American canopy-originating tropical rainforest tree species in Fabaceae, primarily native to Brazil and Guyana. In Portuguese it is referred to as Angelim Vermelho, Angelim, Angelim Pedra, and Paprika, or sometimes Angelim Falso, Favira, Favira-Dura, Favira-Faro or Favro-do-Grandma. In Wapishana it is called Parakwa.

Dinizia excelsa is one of the tallest tropical tree species, growing up to 60 meters long. Unarmed, the trunk is cylindrical, 15–22.5 m in large specimens, up to 3 m in diameter at the soil level. 

The DBH of mature specimens is typically between 80 and 200 cm (31 to 79), moderate to strong buttocks, buttresses up to 4–5 m long. Dinizia excelsa is one of the 10 tallest trees in the world by species.

09. Noble Fir – 295 feet (89.9 m)

• Location: United States
• Species: Abies procera
• Height: 89.9 meter (295 feet)

Noble fir is a western North American cedar, native to the Cascade Range and the Coast Range mountains of extreme northwestern California, and western Oregon and Washington in the United States. It is a high-altitude tree, usually at an altitude of 980–4,920 feet, only rarely reaching the tree line.

Abies procera is a large evergreen tree, with a length of 130–230 feet and a trunk 6.5 feet in diameter, rarely 295 feet in length and 8.9 feet in diameter, with a narrow conic crown. Noble fir are the ninth among the top 10 tallest trees in the world by species.

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08. Southern Blue Gum – 298 feet (90.7 m)

• Location: Tasmania
• Species: E. globulus
• Height: 90.7 meter (298 feet)

Southern blue gum is a species of tall, evergreen tree species in southeastern Australia. This species of Eucalyptus has mostly smooth bark, juvenile leaves which are shiny and waxy on the lower surface.

Eucalyptus globulus is a tree that usually grows to a height of 148 ft but can sometimes have only a small shrub. It can optionally be up to 300–330 feet long under ideal conditions, and form a lignouter. The bark is usually smooth, white to cream colored, but sometimes continuous, without a bark at the base. Southern blue gum are one of the tallest trees in the world by species.

07. Manna Gum – 302 feet (92 m)

• Location: Tasmania
• Species: Eucalyptus viminalis
• Height: 92 meter (302 feet)

Manna gum is a species of small to very tall tree endemic to southeastern Australia. It has smooth bark, sometimes with bark near the base, lance-shaped to curved adult leaves, flower buds in groups of three or seven, white flowers and cup-shaped or round-shaped fruits.

Eucalyptus viminalis is a tree that usually grows to a height of 160 ft, sometimes up to 300 ft, and forms a lignotuber. Manna gum are one of the top 10 tallest tree species in the world.

06. Giant Sequoia – 316 feet (96.3 m)

• Location: United States
• Species: Sequoiadendron giganteum
• Height: 96.3 meter (316 feet)

Giant sequoia is the only living species in the genus Sequoiadendron. It is one of three species of coniferous trees known as redwoods. It is classified in the subfamily Sequoioideae into the family Cupressaceae, together with Sequoia sempervirens (coast redwood) and Meatwood. (dawn redwood).  

Giant sequoia specimens are the largest-scale tree on Earth. The common use of the name Sequoia usually refers to Sequoiadendron giganteum, which occurs naturally only in grooves on the western slopes of the Sierra Nevada Mountains of California. Giant sequoia are the sixth among the top 10 tallest trees in the world by species.

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05. Sitka Spruce – 317 feet (96.7 m)

• Location: United States
• Species: Picea sitchensis
• Height: 96.7 meter (317 feet)

Sitka spruce is a large, coniferous, evergreen tree up to about 100 meters high. It has a trunk diameter at breast height that can exceed 5 meters. It is by far the largest species of spruce and the fifth largest conifer in the world and the third longest coniferous species (after coast redwood and coast Douglas fir). Sitka spruce is one of the few species that has an altitude of more than 300 feet.

Its name is derived from the Sitka community in southeast Alaska, where it is practiced. Its border embraces the west coast of Canada and the Americas, continuing south to northern California. Sitka spruce is third among the top 10 tallest tree species in the world.

04. Coast Douglas-fir – 327 feet (99.7 m)

• Location: United States
• Variety: P. m. var. menziesii
• Height: 99.7 meter (327 feet)

Coast Douglas-fir is an evergreen conifer. It is native to western-central British Columbia, Canada southwest to central California, United States of western North America. Its range in Oregon and Washington is continuous from the west of the Cascades to the Pacific Coast Range and the Pacific Ocean.

In California, it is found as far south as the Santa Lucia Mountains in the Klamath and California Coast Ranges, with a small stand from where Purisima Hills, Santa Barbara County, is to the south. It is as far south as the Yosemite Region in the Sierra Nevada. It occurs up to 1,800 meters above sea level near the sea in the California Mountains.

Also inland, the coast Douglas-fir is replaced by the Rocky Mountain or interior Douglas-fir (P. menziesii var. glauca). The inner Douglas-fir intervenes with the coast Douglas-fir in northern Washington and the cascades of southern British Columbia. Coast Douglas-fir are one of the top 10 tallest trees in the world by species.

03. Mountain Ash – 329.7 feet (100.5 m)

• Location: Tasmania and Australia
• Species: Eucalyptus regnans
• Height: 100.5 meter (329.7 feet)

Mountain ash is a medium-sized species native to Tasmania and Victoria, Australia. It is a straight-trunked tree with a white-brown bark, but with rough brown bark at the base, bright green, lance-shaped curved adult leaves, flower buds between nine and fifteen. With white flowers and cup-shaped or conical fruits. 

It is the longest of all flowering plants. The tallest measured living specimen, named Centurion, is 100.5 meters tall in Tasmania. Mountain ash is the third among the top 10 tallest trees in the world by species.

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02. Yellow Meranti – 331 feet (100.8 m)

• Location: Borneo
• Species: Shorea faguetiana
• Height: 100.8 meter (331 feet)

A species of plant in the family Shorea faguetiana (yellow meranti) is Dipterocarpaceae. It is native to Borneo, the Malay Peninsula, and Thailand. The longest documented angiosperm is a Shorea faguetiana, which is 100.7 meter long, and is found in the Danum Valley Conservation Area in Sabah on the island of Borneo.

The height of the tree is measured from the top of the crown to the lowest part of the buttock. The average between the distance of the lowest part of the spoke and the distance of the highest part of the spoke is 97.58 meters.

The team measuring it has named the tree as “Menara”. It is the second tallest tree in the world by species, the tallest known flower and tree in the world. It is also the tallest tree in the Asian continent. This tree was measured on January 6, 2019.

01. Coast Redwood – 380.3 feet (115.9 m)

• Location: United States
• Species: Sequoia sempervirens
• Height: 115.92 meter (380.3 feet)

Coast redwood is the only living species of the genus Sequoia in the Cypress family Cupressaceae. Common names include coast redwood, coastal redwood, and California redwood. It is an evergreen, long-lived, monoecious tree that lives for 1,200–2,200 years or more.

This species includes the tallest living tree on Earth, reaching 115.5 meter in height (without roots) and up to 8.9 meter in breast height. Coast redwood trees are also among the oldest living things on earth.

This huge tree naturally grew within an estimated 810,000 hectares in coastal California and the United States in the southeastern corner of the coastal city, before commercial entry and clearing began in the 1850s.